image of diseased eye IU School of Optometry Continuing Education
Anterior Segment Grand Rounds

Case 2

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Chief complaint
Mr. PG (a 35-year-old male) had been experiencing blurred vision for the past 3 months. He decided that he needed a new spectacle prescription.

History
Past ocular history: He reported an eye injury (OS) while mowing the lawn 4 months ago. He had been struck in the eye with a tree branch. He experienced mild pain and redness for only 2 days. He received no treatment.
Past medical history: Unremarkable.

Exam

OD OS
Best corrected visual acuity: 20/20 20/40, no improvement with pinhole
External: white and quiet white and quiet
Slit lamp: within normal limits
scar on epithelium dense scar on epithelium in circular shape, not inflamed, well defined, endothelium OK, no staining

[view video]

IOPs (applanation tonometry): 12mmHg 11mmHg
Keratometry (Ks): no distortion no distortion
Pachymetry: 555 500 (interesting that OS is thinner)

Assessment
Corneal scarring OS with decreased visual acuity (odd corneal lesion case--etiology)

Plan/Treatment

  • Referred to corneal subspecialist
  • Consultation: S/P corneal trauma from tree branch with secondary toxic reaction and scarring?
  • Course of Pred Forte q4h for 3 weeks. Slight reduction in hazing and 2-line improvement in visual acuity while on steroid.


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URL: http://www.opt.indiana.edu/ce/antseg/case2.htm
Revised: November 20, 2004
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